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G9A: Antenna feedlines: characteristic impedance, and attenuation; SWR calculation, measurement and effects; matching networks

G9A01: Which of the following factors help determine the characteristic impedance of a parallel conductor antenna feedline?

The distance between the centers of the conductors and the radius of the conductors

The distance between the centers of the conductors and the length of the line

The radius of the conductors and the frequency of the signal

The frequency of the signal and the length of the line



G9A02: What is the typical characteristic impedance of coaxial cables used for antenna feedlines at amateur stations?

50 and 75 ohms

25 and 30 ohms

80 and 100 ohms

500 and 750 ohms



G9A03: What is the characteristic impedance of flat ribbon TV type twin lead?

300 ohms

50 ohms

75 ohms

100 ohms



G9A04: What is a common reason for the occurrence of reflected power at the point where a feedline connects to an antenna?

A difference between feedline impedance and antenna feed point impedance

Operating an antenna at its resonant frequency

Using more transmitter power than the antenna can handle

Feeding the antenna with unbalanced feedline



G9A05: What must be done to prevent standing waves on an antenna feedline?

The antenna feed point impedance must be matched to the characteristic impedance of the feedline

The antenna feed point must be at DC ground potential

The feedline must be cut to an odd number of electrical quarter wavelengths long

The feedline must be cut to an even number of physical half wavelengths long



G9A06: Which of the following is a reason for using an inductively coupled matching network between the transmitter and parallel conductor feed line feeding an antenna?

To match the unbalanced transmitter output to the balanced parallel conductor feedline

To increase the radiation resistance

To reduce spurious emissions

To reduce the feed-point impedance of the antenna



G9A07: How does the attenuation of coaxial cable change as the frequency of the signal it is carrying increases?

It increases

It is independent of frequency

It decreases

It reaches a maximum at approximately 18 MHz



G9A08: In what values are RF feed line losses usually expressed?

dB per 100 ft

ohms per 1000 ft

dB per 1000 ft

ohms per 100 ft



G9A09: What standing-wave-ratio will result from the connection of a 50-ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having a 200-ohm impedance?

4:1

1:4

2:1

1:2



G9A10: What standing-wave-ratio will result from the connection of a 50-ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having a 10-ohm impedance?

5:1

2:1

50:1

1:5



G9A11: What standing-wave-ratio will result from the connection of a 50-ohm feed line to a non-reactive load having a 50-ohm impedance?

1:1

2:1

50:50

0:0



G9A12: What would be the SWR if you feed a vertical antenna that has a 25-ohm feed-point impedance with 50-ohm coaxial cable?

2:1

2.5:1

1.25:1

You cannot determine SWR from impedance values



G9A13: What would be the SWR if you feed a folded dipole antenna that has a 300-ohm feed-point impedance with 50-ohm coaxial cable?

6:1

1.5:1

3:1

You cannot determine SWR from impedance values



G9A14: If the SWR on an antenna feedline is 5 to 1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feedline is adjusted to 1 to 1 SWR, what is the resulting SWR on the feedline?

5 to 1

1 to 1

Between 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the characteristic impedance of the line

Between 1 to 1 and 5 to 1 depending on the reflected power at the transmitter





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