Canadian Basic (effective 4/01/07) B-001-01-01 (1) Authority to make "Radiocommunication Regulations" is derived from: the Radiocommunication Act the General Radio Regulations the Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service the ITU Radio Regulations B-001-01-02 (2) Authority to make "Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service" is derived from: the General Radio Regulations the Radiocommunication Act the Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service the ITU Radio Regulations B-001-01-03 (2) The Department that is responsible for the administration of the Radiocommunication Act is: Transport Canada Industry Canada Communications Canada National Defense B-001-01-04 (4) The "amateur radio service" is defined in: the Radiocommunication Act the Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service the General Radio Regulations the Radiocommunication Regulations B-001-02-01 (3) What must you do to notify your mailing address changes? Telephone your local club, and give them your new address Contact an accredited examiner and provide details of your address change Contact Industry Canada and provide details of your address change Write amateur organizations advising them of your new address, enclosing your licence B-001-02-02 (4) An Amateur Radio Operator Certificate is valid for: five years three years one year for life B-001-02-03 (3) Whenever a change of address is made: Industry Canada must be notified within 14 days of operation at the new address the station shall not be operated until a change of address card is forwarded to Industry Canada Industry Canada must be advised of any change in postal address within the same province, there is no need to notify Industry Canada B-001-02-04 (3) The Amateur Radio Operator Certificate: must be put on file must be kept in a safe place must be retained at the station must be kept on the person to whom it is issued B-001-02-05 (1) The holder of a radio authorization shall, at the request of a duly appointed radio inspector, show the radio authorization, or a copy thereof, to the inspector, within ____ hours after the request: 48 12 24 72 B-001-02-06 (1) The fee for an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate is: free $32 $10 $24 B-001-02-07 (4) The Amateur Radio Operator Certificate should be: retained in a safety deposit box retained on the radio amateur's person retained in the radio amateur's vehicle retained at the address notified to Industry Canada B-001-03-01 (3) Out of amateur band transmissions: must be identified with your call sign are permitted are prohibited - penalties could be assessed to the control operator are permitted for short tests only B-001-03-02 (4) If an amateur pretends there is an emergency and transmits the word "MAYDAY," what is this called? A traditional greeting in May An emergency test transmission Nothing special: "MAYDAY" has no meaning in an emergency False or deceptive signals B-001-03-03 (1) A person found guilty of transmitting a false or fraudulent distress signal, or interfering with, or obstructing any radio communication, without lawful cause, may be liable, on summary conviction, to a penalty of: a fine, not exceeding $5 000, or a prison term of one year, or both a fine of $10 000 a prison term of two years a fine of $1 000 B-001-03-04 (3) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? No person shall decode an encrypted subscription programming signal without permission of the lawful distributor No person shall, without lawful excuse, interfere with or obstruct any radiocommunication A person may decode an encrypted subscription programming signal, and retransmit it to the public No person shall send, transmit, or cause to be transmitted, any false or fraudulent distress signal B-001-03-05 (3) Which of the following is NOT correct? The Minister may suspend a radio authorization: where the holder has contravened the Act, the Regulations, or the terms and conditions of the authorization where the radio authorization was obtained through misrepresentation with no notice, or opportunity to make representation thereto where the holder has failed to comply with a request to pay fees or interest due B-001-03-06 (2) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Where entry is refused, and is necessary to perform his duties under the Act, a radio inspector may obtain a warrant A radio inspector may enter a dwelling without the consent of the occupant and without a warrant In executing a warrant, a radio inspector shall not use force, unless accompanied by a peace officer, and force is authorized The person in charge of a place entered by a radio inspector shall give the inspector information that the inspector requests B-001-03-07 (4) The Minister may suspend or revoke a radio authorization WITHOUT NOTICE: where the radio authorization was obtained through misrepresentation where the holder has contravened the Act or Regulations where the holder has contravened the terms and conditions of the authorization where the holder has failed to comply with a request to pay fees or interest due B-001-04-01 (3) What age must you be to hold an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Basic Qualification? 70 years or younger 18 years or older There are no age limits 14 years or older B-001-04-02 (1) Which examinations must be passed before an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate is issued? Basic 12 w.p.m. 5 w.p.m. Advanced B-001-04-03 (2) The holder of an Amateur Digital Radio Operator's Certificate: has equivalency for the Basic qualification has equivalency for the Basic and Advanced qualifications has equivalency for the Basic and 12 w.p.m qualifications has equivalency for the Basic, Advanced and 12 w.p.m. qualifications B-001-04-04 (4) After an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Basic qualifications is issued, the holder may be examined for additional qualifications in the following order: 12 w.p.m. after passing the Advanced 5 w.p.m. after passing the 12 w.p.m. Advanced after the 5 w.p.m. any order B-001-04-05 (4) Two Morse code qualifications are available for the Amateur Radio Operator Certificate. They are: 5 and 10 w.p.m. 7 and 12 w.p.m. 7 and 15 w.p.m. 5 and 12 w.p.m. B-001-04-06 (4) The holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with the Basic Qualification is authorized to operate following stations: a station authorized in the aeronautical service a station authorized in the maritime service any authorized station except stations authorized in the amateur, aeronautical or maritime services a station authorized in the amateur service B-001-05-01 (1) Radio apparatus may be installed, placed in operation, repaired or maintained by the holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Advanced Qualification on behalf of another person: if the other person is the holder of a radio authorization to operate in the amateur radio service pending the granting of a radio authorization, if the apparatus covers the amateur and commercial frequency bands pending the granting of a radio authorization, if the apparatus covers the amateur frequency bands only if the transmitter of a station, for which a radio authorization is to be applied for, is type approved and crystal controlled B-001-05-02 (1) The holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate may build transmitting equipment for use in the amateur radio service provided that person has the: Advanced qualification Morse code 12 w.p.m. qualification Morse code 5 w.p.m. qualification Basic qualification B-001-05-03 (4) Where a friend is not the holder of any type of radio operator certificate, you, as a holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Basic Qualification, may, on behalf of your friend: install an amateur station, but not operate or permit the operation of the apparatus install and operate the radio apparatus, using your own call sign modify and repair the radio apparatus but not install it not install, place in operation, modify, repair, maintain, or permit the operation of the radio apparatus B-001-05-04 (1) A radio amateur with Basic and 12 w.p.m. Morse qualifications may install an amateur station for another person: only if the other person is the holder of a valid Amateur Radio Operator Certificate only if the final power input does not exceed 100 watts only if the station is for use on one of the VHF bands only if the DC power input to the final stage does not exceed 200 watts B-001-06-01 (1) An amateur station with a maximum input to the final stage of 2 watts: must be licensed at all locations must be licensed in built-up areas only must be licensed in isolated areas only is exempt from licensing B-001-06-02 (3) An amateur station may be used to communicate with: any stations which are identified for special contests armed forces stations during special contests and training exercises similarly licensed stations any station transmitting in the amateur bands B-001-06-03 (4) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A radio amateur may not transmit superfluous signals A radio amateur may not transmit profane or obscene language or messages A radio amateur may not operate, or permit to be operated, a radio apparatus which he knows is not performing to the Radiocommunication Regulations A radio amateur may use his linear amplifier to amplify the output of a licence-exempt transmitter B-001-06-04 (3) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? No person shall possess or operate any device, for the purpose of amplifying the output power of a licence-exempt radio apparatus A person may operate or permit the operation of radio apparatus only where the apparatus is maintained to the Radiocommunication Regulations tolerances A person may operate radio apparatus on the amateur radio bands only to transmit superfluous signals A person may operate an amateur radio station when the person complies with the Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service B-001-06-05 (1) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A person may operate radio apparatus, licensed in the amateur service: on aeronautical, marine or land mobile frequencies only where the person complies with the Standards for the Operation of Radio Stations in the Amateur Radio Service only where the apparatus is maintained within the performance standards set by Industry Canada regulations and policies but not for the amplification of the output power of licence-exempt radio apparatus B-001-07-01 (4) Which of the following CANNOT be discussed on an amateur club net? Recreation planning Code practice planning Emergency planning Business planning B-001-07-02 (1) When is a radio amateur allowed to broadcast information to the general public? Never Only when the operator is being paid Only when broadcasts last less than 1 hour Only when broadcasts last longer than 15 minutes B-001-07-03 (1) When may false or deceptive amateur signals or communications be transmitted? Never When operating a beacon transmitter in a "fox hunt" exercise When playing a harmless "practical joke" When you need to hide the meaning of a message for secrecy B-001-07-04 (1) Which of the following one-way communications may not be transmitted in the amateur service? Broadcasts intended for the general public Telecommands to model craft Brief transmissions to make adjustments to the station Morse code practice B-001-07-05 (1) When may you send indecent or profane words from your amateur station? Never Only when they do not cause interference to other communications Only when they are not retransmitted through a repeater Any time, but there is an unwritten rule among amateurs that they should not be used on the air B-001-07-06 (3) When may an amateur station in two-way communication transmit a message in a secret code in order to obscure the meaning of the communication? During a declared communications emergency During contests Never When transmitting above 450 MHz B-001-07-07 (4) What are the restrictions on the use of abbreviations or procedural signals in the amateur service? There are no restrictions They are not permitted because they obscure the meaning of a message to government monitoring stations Only "10 codes" are permitted They may be used if they do not obscure the meaning of a message B-001-07-08 (4) What should you do to keep your station from retransmitting music or signals from a non-amateur station? Turn up the volume of your transmitter Speak closer to the microphone to increase your signal strength Adjust your transceiver noise blanker Turn down the volume of background audio B-001-07-09 (3) The transmission of a secret code by the operator of an amateur station: is permitted for contests must be approved by Industry Canada is not permitted is permitted for third-party traffic B-001-07-10 (2) A radio amateur may be engaged in communication which include the transmission of: programming that originates from a broadcasting undertaking Q signals radiocommunication in support of industrial, business, or professional activities commercially recorded material B-001-07-11 (4) An amateur station may transmit: profane or obscene words or language music secret codes or ciphers signals which are not superfluous B-001-08-01 (1) Where may the holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate operate an amateur radio station in Canada? anywhere in Canada anywhere in Canada during times of emergency only at the address shown on Industry Canada records anywhere in your call sign prefix area B-001-08-02 (1) Which type of station may transmit one-way communications? Beacon station Repeater station HF station VHF station B-001-08-03 (1) Amateur radio operators may install or operate radio apparatus: at any location in Canada only at the address which is on record at Industry Canada at the address which is on record at Industry Canada and at one other location at the address which is on record at Industry Canada and in two mobiles B-001-08-04 (2) In order to install any radio apparatus, to be used specifically for receiving and automatically retransmitting radiotelephone communications within the same frequency band, a radio amateur must hold an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate, with a minimum of these qualifications: Basic and 12 w.p.m. Morse qualifications Basic and Advanced qualifications Basic Qualification Basic and 5 w.p.m. Morse qualifications B-001-08-05 (1) In order to install any radio apparatus, to be used specifically for an amateur radio club station, the radio amateur must hold an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate, with a minimum of the following qualifications: Basic and Advanced Basic, Advanced and 5 w.p.m. Basic Basic, Advanced, and 12 w.p.m. B-001-08-06 (4) In order to install or operate a transmitter or RF amplifier that is not commercially manufactured for use in the amateur service, a radio amateur must hold an Amateur Operator's Certificate, with a minimum of which qualifications? Basic, Advanced and 12 w.p.m. Basic, and 12 w.p.m. Basic, Advanced and 5 w.p.m. Basic and Advanced B-001-09-01 (2) Who is responsible for the proper operation of an amateur station? Only the station owner who is the holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate Both the control operator and the station licensee The person who owns the station equipment Only the control operator B-001-09-02 (2) If you transmit from another amateur's station, who is responsible for its proper operation? You, the control operator Both of you The station owner, unless the station records show that you were the control operator at the time The station owner B-001-09-03 (4) What is your responsibility as a station owner? You must allow another amateur to operate your station upon request You must be present whenever the station is operated You must notify Industry Canada if another amateur acts as the control operator You are responsible for the proper operation of the station in accordance with the regulations B-001-09-04 (2) Who may be the control operator of an amateur station? Any person over 21 years of age with a Basic Qualification Any qualified amateur chosen by the station owner Any person over 21 years of age with Basic and 12 w.p.m. qualifications Any person over 21 years of age B-001-09-05 (3) When must an amateur station have a control operator? A control operator is not needed Whenever the station receiver is operated Whenever the station is transmitting Only when training another amateur B-001-09-06 (4) When a station is transmitting, where must its control operator be? Anywhere in the same building as the transmitter At the station's entrance, to control entry to the room Anywhere within 50 km of the station location At the station's control point B-001-09-07 (4) Why can't family members without qualifications transmit using your amateur station if they are alone with your equipment? They must not use your equipment without your permission They must first know how to use the right abbreviations and Q signals They must first know the right frequencies and emissions for transmitting They must hold suitable amateur radio qualifications before they are allowed to be control operators B-001-09-08 (3) The owner of an amateur station may: permit anyone to take part in communications only if prior written permission is received from Industry Canada permit anyone to use the station without restrictions permit any person to operate the station under the supervision and in the presence of the holder of the amateur operator certificate permit anyone to use the station and take part in communications B-001-09-09 (3) Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A person, holding only Basic Qualification, may operate another station on 14.2 MHz radio amateur may permit any person to operate the station without supervision Any person may operate an amateur station under supervision, and in the presence of, a person holding appropriate qualifications Any person may operate a station in the amateur radio service B-001-10-01 (1) What is a transmission called that disturbs other communications? Harmful interference Interrupted CW Transponder signals Unidentified transmissions B-001-10-02 (1) When may you deliberately interfere with another station's communications? Never Only if the station is operating illegally Only if the station begins transmitting on a frequency you are using You may expect, and cause, deliberate interference because it can't be helped during crowded band conditions B-001-10-03 (1) If the regulations say that the amateur service is a secondary user of a frequency band, and another service is a primary user, what does this mean? Amateurs are allowed to use the frequency band only if they do not cause interference to primary users Nothing special: all users of a frequency band have equal rights to operate Amateurs are only allowed to use the frequency band during emergencies Amateurs must increase transmitter power to overcome any interference caused by primary users B-001-10-04 (1) What rule applies if two amateur stations want to use the same frequency? Both station operators have an equal right to operate on the frequency The station operator with a lesser class of licence must yield the frequency to a higher-class licensee The station operator with a lower power output must yield the frequency to the station with a higher power output Station operators in ITU Regions 1 and 3 must yield the frequency to stations in ITU Region 2 B-001-10-05 (4) What name is given to a form of interference that seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunication service? Intentional interference Adjacent interference Disruptive interference Harmful interference B-001-10-06 (3) Where interference to the reception of radiocommunications is caused by the operation of an amateur station: the amateur station operator is not obligated to take any action the amateur station operator may continue to operate without restrictions the Minister may require that the necessary steps for the prevention of the interference be taken by the radio amateur the amateur station operator may continue to operate and the necessary steps can be taken when the amateur operator can afford it B-001-10-07 (3) Radio amateur operation must not cause interference to other radio services operating in which of the following bands? 7.0 to 7.1 MHz 144.0 to 148.0 MHz 430.0 to 450.0 MHz 14.0 to 14.2 MHz B-001-10-08 (4) Radio amateur operations are not protected from interference caused by another service operating in which of the following frequency bands? 144 to 148 MHz 220 to 225 MHz 50 to 54 MHz 902 to 928 MHz B-001-10-09 (3) Which of the following is NOT correct? The operator of an amateur station: shall not cause harmful interference to a station in another service which has primary use of that band may conduct technical experiments using the station apparatus may make trials or tests, even though there is a possibility of interfering with other stations may make trials or tests, except under circumstances that preclude the possibility of interference with other stations B-001-11-01 (3) Amateur radio stations may communicate: with anyone who uses international Morse code with non amateur stations with any station involved in a real or simulated emergency only with other amateur stations B-001-11-02 (2) In the amateur radio service, business communications: Are permitted on some bands are not permitted under any circumstance are only permitted if they are for the safety of life or immediate protection of property are not prohibited by regulation B-001-11-03 (3) If you hear an unanswered distress signal on a amateur band where you do not have privileges to communicate: you may offer assistance using international Morse code only you may offer assistance after contacting Industry Canada for permission to do so you should offer assistance you may not offer assistance B-001-11-04 (4) In the amateur radio service, it is permissible to broadcast: music commercially recorded material programming that originates from a broadcast undertaking radio communications required for the immediate safety of life of individuals or the immediate protection of property B-001-11-05 (3) An amateur radio station in distress may: only use radiocommunication bands for which the operator is qualified to use use any means of radiocommunication, but only on internationally recognized emergency channels any means of radiocommunication only Morse code communications on internationally recognized emergency channels B-001-11-06 (2) During a disaster, when may an amateur station make transmissions necessary to meet essential communication needs and assist relief operations? Never: only official emergency stations may transmit in a disaster When normal communication systems are overloaded, damaged or disrupted When normal communication systems are working but are not convenient Only when the local emergency net is activated B-001-11-07 (3) During an emergency, what power output limitations must be observed by a station in distress? 1000 watts PEP during daylight hours, reduced to 200 watts PEP during the night 1500 watts PEP There are no limitations during an emergency 200 watts PEP B-001-11-08 (4) During a disaster: use only frequencies in the 80 metre band use only frequencies in the 40 metre band use any United Nations approved frequency most communications are handled by nets using predetermined frequencies in amateur bands. Operators not directly involved with disaster communications are requested to avoid making unnecessary transmissions on or near frequencies being used for disaster communications B-001-11-09 (4) Messages from recognized public service agencies may be handled by amateur radio stations: using Morse code only when Industry Canada has issued a special authorization only on the 7 and 14 MHz band during peace time and civil emergencies and exercises B-001-11-10 (4) It is permissible to interfere with the working of another station if: the other station is not operating according to the Radiocommunication Regulations you both wish to contact the same station the other station is interfering with your transmission your station is directly involved with a distress situation B-001-12-01 (3) What kind of payment is allowed for third-party messages sent by an amateur station? Donation of amateur equipment Donation of equipment repairs No payment of any kind is allowed Any amount agreed upon in advance B-001-12-02 (2) Radiocommunications transmitted by stations other than a broadcasting station may be divulged or used: if transmitted by any station using the international Morse code if it is transmitted by an amateur station if transmitted in English or French during peacetime civil emergencies B-001-12-03 (4) The operator of an amateur station: shall charge no less than $10 for each message that the person transmits or receives shall charge no more than $10 for each message that the person transmits or receives may accept a gift or gratuity in lieu of remuneration for any message that the person transmits or receives shall not demand or accept remuneration in any form, in respect of a radiocommunication that the person transmits or receives B-001-12-04 (1) Which of the following is NOT an exception from the penalties under the Act, for divulging, intercepting or using information obtained through radiocommunication, other than broadcasting? Where it is to provide information for a journalist Where it is for the purpose of preserving or protecting property, or for the prevention of harm to a person Where it is for the purpose of giving evidence in a criminal or civil proceeding in which persons are required to give evidence Where it is on behalf of Canada, for the purpose of international or national defence or security B-001-13-01 (2) Which of the following call signs is a valid Canadian amateur radio callsign? SM2CAN VA3XYZ BY7HY KA9OLS B-001-13-02 (1) How often must an amateur station be identified? At least every thirty minutes, and at the beginning and at the end of a contact At the beginning of a contact and at least every thirty minutes after that At least once during each transmission At the beginning and end of each transmission B-001-13-03 (4) What do you transmit to identify your amateur station? Your "handle" Your first name and your location Your full name Your call sign B-001-13-04 (2) What identification, if any, is required when two amateur stations begin communications? No identification is required Each station must transmit its own call sign Both stations must transmit both call signs One of the stations must give both stations' call signs B-001-13-05 (1) What identification, if any, is required when two amateur stations end communications? Each station must transmit its own call sign No identification is required One of the stations must transmit both stations' call signs Both stations must transmit both call signs B-001-13-06 (3) What is the longest period of time an amateur station can operate, without transmitting its call sign? 20 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes 10 minutes B-001-13-07 (4) When may an amateur transmit unidentified communications? Only for brief tests not meant as messages Only if it does not interfere with others Only for two-way or third-party communications Never, except to control a model craft B-001-13-08 (1) What language may you use when identifying your station? English or French Any language being used for a contact Any language being used for a contact, providing Canada has a third-party communications agreement with that country Any language of a country which is a member of the International Telecommunication Union B-001-13-09 (4) The call sign of an amateur station must be transmitted: at intervals not greater than three minutes when using voice communications at intervals not greater than ten minutes when using Morse code when requested to do so by the station being called at the beginning and at the end of each exchange of communications and at intervals not greater than 30 minutes B-001-13-10 (3) The call sign of an amateur station must be sent: every minute every 15 minutes at the beginning and end of each exchange of communications, and at least every 30 minutes, while in communications once after initial contact B-001-13-11 (1) The call sign of a Canadian amateur radio station would normally start with the letters: VA, VE, VO or VY GA, GE, MO or VQ A, K, N or W EA, EI, RO or UY B-001-14-01 (2) If a non-amateur friend is using your station to talk to someone in Canada, and a foreign station breaks in to talk to your friend, what should you do? Since you can talk to foreign amateurs, your friend may keep talking as long as you are the control operator Have your friend wait until you find out if Canada has a third-party agreement with the foreign station's government Report the incident to the foreign amateur's government Stop all discussions and quickly sign off B-001-14-02 (3) If you let an unqualified third party use your amateur station, what must you do at your station's control point? You must key the transmitter and make the station identification You must monitor and supervise the communication only if contacts are made on frequencies below 30 MHz You must continuously monitor and supervise the third party's participation You must monitor and supervise the communication only if contacts are made in countries which have no third party communications B-001-14-03 (3) Radio amateurs may use their stations to transmit international communications on behalf of a third party only if: the amateur station has received written authorization from Industry Canada to pass third party traffic the communication is transmitted by secret code such communications have been authorized by the countries concerned prior remuneration has been received B-001-14-04 (1) A person operating a Canadian amateur station is forbidden to communicate with amateur stations of another country: when that country has notified the International Telecommunication Union that it objects to such communications without written permission from Industry Canada until he has properly identified his station unless he is passing third-party traffic B-001-14-05 (2) International communications on behalf of third parties may be transmitted by an amateur station only if: English or French is used to identify the station at the end of each transmission the countries concerned have authorized such communications the countries for which the traffic is intended have registered their consent to such communications with the ITU radiotelegraphy is used B-001-14-06 (4) Amateur third party communications is: the transmission of commercial or secret messages a simultaneous communication between three operators none of these answers the transmission of non-commercial or personal messages to or on behalf of a third party B-001-14-07 (3) Third-party traffic is: any message passed by an amateur station coded communications of any type a message sent to a non-amateur via an amateur station any communication between two amateur operators B-001-14-08 (3) One of the following is not considered to be communications on behalf of a third party, even though the message is originated by, or addressed to, a non-amateur: messages that are handled within a local network messages addressed to points within Canada messages originated from Canadian Forces Affiliated Radio Service (CFARS) all messages received from Canadian stations B-001-14-09 (1) One of the following is not considered to be communications on behalf of a third party, even though the message may be originated by, or addressed to, a non-amateur: messages that originate from the United States Military Affiliated Radio System (MARS) all messages originated by Canadian amateur stations messages addressed to points within Canada from the United States messages that are handled within local networks during a simulated emergency exercise B-001-14-10 (3) Which of the following is NOT correct? While in Canada, the operator of a station licensed by the Government of the United States, shall identify the station using three of these identifiers: by adding to the call sign the Canadian call sign prefix for the geographic location of the station by radiotelephone, adding to the call sign the word "mobile" or "portable" or by radiotelegraph adding the oblique character "/" US radio amateurs must obtain a Canadian amateur station licence before operating in Canada by transmitting the call sign assigned by the FCC B-001-14-11 (1) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A Canadian radio amateur may: pass third-party traffic with all duly licensed amateur stations in any country which is a member of the ITU pass messages originating from or destined to the United States Military Affiliated Radio System (MARS) pass messages originating from or destined to the Canadian Forces Affiliated Radio Service (CFARS) communicate with a similar station of a country which has not notified ITU that it objects to such communications B-001-15-01 (1) If you let another amateur with additional qualifications than yours control your station, what operating privileges are allowed? Only the privileges allowed by your qualifications Any privileges allowed by the additional qualifications All the emission privileges of the additional qualifications, but only the frequency privileges of your qualifications All the frequency privileges of the additional qualifications, but only the emission privileges of your qualifications B-001-15-02 (4) If you are the control operator at the station of another amateur who has additional qualifications to yours, what operating privileges are you allowed? Any privileges allowed by the additional qualifications All the emission privileges of the additional qualifications, but only the frequency privileges of your qualifications All the frequency privileges of the additional qualifications, but only the emission privileges of your qualifications Only the privileges allowed by your qualifications B-001-15-03 (4) In addition to passing the Basic written examination, what must you do before you are allowed to use amateur frequencies below 30 MHz? You must notify Industry Canada that you intend to operate on the HF bands You must pass a Morse code test You must attend a class to learn about HF communications You must pass a Morse code or Advanced test or attain a mark of 80% on the Basic exam B-001-15-04 (2) The licensee of an amateur station may operate radio controlled models: if the control transmitter does not exceed 15 kHz of occupied bandwidth on all frequencies above 30 MHz if the frequency used is below 30 MHz if only pulse modulation is used B-001-15-05 (4) In Canada, the 75/80 metre amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 3.0 to 3.5 MHz 4.0 to 4.5 MHz 4.5 to 5.0 MHz 3.5 to 4.0 MHz B-001-15-06 (1) In Canada, the 160 metre amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 1.8 to 2.0 MHz 1.5 to 2.0 MHz 2.0 to 2.25 MHz 2.25 to 2.5 MHz B-001-15-07 (4) In Canada, the 40 metre amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 6.5 to 6.8 MHz 6.0 to 6.3 MHz 7.7 to 8.0 MHz 7.0 to 7.3 MHz B-001-15-08 (1) In Canada, the 20 meter amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 14.000 to 14.350 MHz 13.500 to 14.000 MHz 15.000 to 15.750 MHz 16.350 to 16.830 MHz B-001-15-09 (4) In Canada, the 15 metre amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 18.068 to 18.168 MHz 14.000 to 14.350 MHz 28.000 to 29.700 MHz 21.000 to 21.450 MHz B-001-15-10 (1) In Canada, the 10 metre amateur band corresponds in frequency to: 28.000 to 29.700 MHz 24.890 to 24.990 MHz 21.000 to 21.450 MHz 50.000 to 54.000 MHz B-001-15-11 (3) In Canada, radio amateurs may use which of the following for radio control of models: 50 to 54 MHz only all amateur frequency bands all amateur frequency bands above 30 MHz 50 to 54, 144 to 148, and 220 to 225 MHz only B-001-16-01 (4) What is the maximum authorized bandwidth within the frequency range of 50 to 148 MHz? 20 kHz The total bandwidth shall not exceed that of a single-sideband phone emission The total bandwidth shall not exceed 10 times that of a CW emission 30 kHz B-001-16-02 (2) The maximum bandwidth of an amateur station's transmission allowed in the band 28 to 29.7 MHz is: 6 kHz 20 kHz 30 kHz 15 kHz B-001-16-03 (1) Except for one band, the maximum bandwidth of an amateur station's transmission allowed below 28 MHz is: 6 kHz 15 kHz 20 kHz 30 kHz B-001-16-04 (3) The maximum bandwidth of an amateur station's transmission allowed in the band 144 to 148 MHz is: 6 kHz 20 kHz 30 kHz 15 kHz B-001-16-05 (2) The maximum bandwidth of an amateur station's transmission allowed in the band 50 to 54 MHz is: 20 kHz 30 kHz 6 kHz 15 kHz B-001-16-06 (2) Only one band of amateur frequencies has a maximum allowed bandwidth of less than 6 kHz. That band is: 18.068 to 18.168 MHz 10.1 to 10.15 MHz 24.89 to 24.99 MHz 1.8 to 2.0 MHz B-001-16-07 (2) Single sideband is not permitted in the band: 18.068 to 18.168 MHz 10.1 to 10.15 MHz 24.89 to 24.99 MHz 7.0 to 7.3 MHz B-001-16-08 (4) The bandwidth of an amateur station shall be determined by measuring the frequency band occupied by that signal at a level of ____ dB below the maximum amplitude of that signal: 3 6 36 26 B-001-16-09 (3) Which of the following answers is NOT correct? Based on the bandwidth required, the following modes may be transmitted on these frequencies: AMTOR on 14.08 MHz packet on 10.145 MHz fast-scan television (ATV) on 145 MHz fast-scan television (ATV) on 440 MHz B-001-16-10 (1) Which of the following answers is NOT correct? Based on the bandwidth required, the following modes may be transmitted on these frequencies: fast-scan television (ATV) on 14.23 MHz slow-scan television (SSTV) on 14.23 MHz frequency modulation (FM) on 29.6 MHz single-sideband (SSB) on 3.76 MHz B-001-16-11 (1) Which of the following answers is NOT correct? Based on the bandwidth required, the following modes may be transmitted on these frequencies: single-sideband (SSB) on 10.12 MHz frequency modulation (FM) on 29.6 MHz Morse radiotelegraphy (CW) on 10.11 MHz packet on 10.148 MHz B-001-17-01 (1) What amount of transmitter power must radio amateurs use at all times? The minimum legal power necessary to communicate 25 watts PEP output 250 watts PEP output 2000 watts PEP output B-001-17-02 (3) What is the most FM transmitter power a holder of only Basic Qualification may use on 147 MHz? 1000 watts DC input 200 watts PEP output 250 W DC input 25 watts PEP output B-001-17-03 (2) At what point in your station is transceiver power measured? At the final amplifier input terminals inside the transmitter or amplifier At the antenna terminals of the transmitter or amplifier On the antenna itself, after the feed line At the power supply terminals inside the transmitter or amplifier B-001-17-04 (4) What is the maximum transmitting output power an amateur station may use on 3750 kHz, if the operator has Basic and 5 w.p.m. qualifications? 1000 watts PEP output for SSB operation 1500 watts PEP output for SSB operation 2000 watts PEP output for SSB operation 560 watts PEP output for SSB operation B-001-17-05 (2) What is the maximum transmitting power an amateur station may use for SSB operation on 7055 kHz, if the operator has Basic and 12 w.p.m. qualifications? 1000 watts PEP output 560 watts PEP output 2000 watts PEP output 200 watts PEP output B-001-17-06 (3) The DC power input to the anode or collector circuit of the final RF stage of a transmitter, used by a holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Advanced Qualification, shall not exceed: 250 watts 500 watts 1000 watts 750 watts B-001-17-07 (2) The maximum DC input to the final stage of an amateur transmitter, when the operator is the holder of both the Basic and Advanced qualifications, is: 250 watts 1000 watts 1500 watts 500 watts B-001-17-08 (3) The operator of an amateur station, who is the holder of a Basic Qualification, shall ensure that the station power, when expressed as RF output power measured across an impedance matched load, does not exceed: 2500 watts peak power 1000 watts carrier power for transmitters producing other emissions 560 watts peak-envelope power, for transmitters producing any type of single sideband emission 150 watts peak power B-001-17-09 (3) The holder of an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Basic Qualification is limited to a maximum of _______ watts when expressed as direct current input power to the anode or collector circuit of the transmitter stage supplying radio frequency energy to the antenna: 1000 750 250 100 B-001-18-01 (1) What kind of amateur station automatically retransmits the signals of other stations? Repeater station Space station Telecommand station Beacon station B-001-18-02 (2) An unmodulated carrier may be transmitted only: if the output to the final RF amplifier is kept under 5W for brief tests on frequencies below 30 MHz when transmitting SSB in frequency bands below 30 MHz B-001-18-03 (4) Radiotelephone signals in a frequency band below ____ MHz cannot be automatically retransmitted, unless these signals are received from a station operated by a person qualified to transmit on frequencies below the above frequency: 29.7 MHz 50 MHz 144 MHz 29.5 MHz B-001-18-04 (4) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Radiotelephone signals may be retransmitted: in the 29.5-29.7 MHz band, when received in a VHF band, from a station operated by a person with only Basic Qualification. in the 50-54 MHz frequency band, when received from a station operated by a person with only Basic Qualification in the 144-148 MHz frequency band, when received from a station operated by a person with only Basic Qualification in the 21 MHz band, when received in a VHF band, from a station operated by a person with only Basic Qualification B-001-19-01 (3) When operating on frequencies below 148 MHz: the bandwidth for any emission must not exceed 3 kHz the frequency stability of the transmitter must be at least two parts per million over a period of one hour the frequency stability must be comparable to crystal control an overmodulation indicator must be used B-001-19-02 (1) A reliable means to prevent or indicate overmodulation must be employed at an amateur station if: radiotelephony is used DC input power to the anode or collector circuit of the final RF stage is in excess of 250 watts radiotelegraphy is used persons other than the licensee use the station B-001-19-03 (4) An amateur station using radiotelephony must install a device for indicating or preventing: resonance antenna power plate voltage overmodulation B-001-19-04 (2) The maximum percentage of modulation permitted in the use of radiotelephony by an amateur station is: 75 percent 100 percent 50 percent 90 percent B-001-19-05 (3) All amateur stations, regardless of the mode of transmission used, must be equipped with: a DC power meter an overmodulation indicating device a reliable means of determining the operating radio frequency a dummy antenna B-001-19-06 (4) The maximum percentage of modulation permitted in the use of radiotelephony by an amateur station is: 90 percent 75 percent 50 percent 100 percent B-001-20-01 (3) What type of messages may be transmitted to an amateur station in a foreign country? Messages of any type, if the foreign country allows third-party communications with Canada Messages that are not religious, political, or patriotic in nature Messages of a technical nature or personal remarks of relative unimportance Messages of any type B-001-20-02 (4) The operator of an amateur station shall ensure that: communications are exchanged only with commercial stations all communications are conducted in secret code charges are properly applied to all third-party communications communications are limited to messages of a technical or personal nature B-001-20-03 (3) Which of the following is NOT a provision of the ITU Radio Regulations which apply to Canadian radio amateurs? It is forbidden to transmit international messages on behalf of third parties, unless those countries make special arrangements Radiocommunications between countries shall be forbidden, if the administration of one of the countries objects Transmissions between countries shall not include any messages of a technical nature, or remarks of a personal character Administrations shall take such measures as they judge necessary to verify the operational and technical qualifications of amateurs B-001-20-04 (4) The ITU Radio Regulations limit those radio amateurs, who have not demonstrated proficiency in Morse code, to frequencies above: 1.8 MHz 3.5 MHz 28 MHz none of the above B-001-20-05 (2) In addition to complying with the Act and Radiocommunication Regulations, Canadian radio amateurs must also comply with the regulations of the: American Radio Relay League International Telecommunication Union Radio Amateurs of Canada Inc. International Amateur Radio Union B-001-21-01 (3) In which International Telecommunication Union Region is Canada? Region 4 Region 3 Region 2 Region 1 B-001-21-02 (1) A Canadian radio amateur, operating his station in the state of Florida, is subject to which frequency band limits? Those applicable to US radio amateurs ITU Region 2 ITU Region 3 ITU Region 1 B-001-21-03 (3) A Canadian radio amateur, operating his station 7 kilometres (4 miles) offshore from the coast of Florida, is subject to which frequency band limits? Those applicable to Canadian radio amateurs ITU Region 1 Those applicable to US radio amateurs ITU Region 2 B-001-21-04 (3) Australia, Japan, and Southeast Asia are in which ITU Region? Region 4 Region 2 Region 3 Region 1 B-001-21-05 (2) Canada is location in ITU Region: region 1 region 2 region 3 region 4 B-001-21-06 (1) Which of the following answers is NOT correct? Canadian radio amateurs may apply for a CEPT international radio amateur licence for operation in any of the 32 CEPT countries, and: foreign radio amateurs, holding CEPT Class 2 licences, receive the same privileges in Canada as Canadians with Basic and 12 WPM qualifications Canadian radio amateurs, holding Basic and 12 w.p.m. qualifications, will be granted CEPT Class 1 recognition Canadian radio amateurs, holding Basic Qualification only, will be granted CEPT Class 2 recognition (operation only above 30 MHz) foreign radio amateurs, holding CEPT Class 1 licences, receive the same privileges in Canada as Canadians with Basic and 12 w.p.m. qualifications B-001-21-07 (3) Which of the following answers is NOT correct? Canadian radio amateurs may apply for Canadian CEPT international radio licences for operation in any of the 32 CEPT member countries, and: foreign radio amateurs, holding CEPT Class 1 licences, will receive recognition in Canada equal to Basic and 12 w.p.m. Canadian radio amateurs, holding Basic Qualification only, will be granted CEPT Class 2 recognition (operation above 30 MHz) foreign radio amateurs, holding CEPT Class 1 licences, will receive recognition in Canada equal to Basic Qualification only Canadian radio amateurs, holding Basic and 12 w.p.m. qualifications, will be granted CEPT Class 1 recognition B-001-22-01 (2) Which of these statements is NOT correct? The fee for taking an examination for an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate by an accredited volunteer examiner is to be negotiated The fee for taking an examination for an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate at an Industry Canada office is $5 per qualification An accredited volunteer examiner must hold an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate with Basic, Advanced, and 12 w.p.m. qualifications The fee for taking an examination for an Amateur Radio Operator Certificate at an Industry Canada office is $20 per qualification B-001-22-02 (3) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A disabled candidate, taking a Morse code sending test, may be allowed to recite the examination text in Morse code sounds Examinations for disabled candidates may be given orally, or tailored to the candidate's ability to complete the examination A disabled candidate must pass a normal amateur radio certificate examination before being granted any qualification The fee for taking an amateur radio certificate examination from an accredited volunteer examiner is to be negotiated B-001-22-03 (1) The fee for taking examinations for amateur radio operator certificates by an accredited volunteer examiner is: to be negotiated between examiner and candidate always $20 per qualification always free of charge always $20 per visit regardless of the number of examinations B-001-22-04 (4) The fee for taking amateur radio certificate examinations at an Industry Canada office is: $20 per visit, regardless of the number of qualification examinations no charge for qualification examinations $5 per qualification examination $20 per qualification B-001-23-01 (2) Which of these statements about erection of an antenna structure is NOT correct? There is no requirement to receive the prior approval from Industry Canada to construct an antenna or its structure A radio amateur may erect any size antenna structure without consulting neighbours or the local land-use authority Industry Canada expects radio amateurs to address community concerns in a responsible manner Prior to an installation, for which community concerns could be raised, radio amateurs must consult with their land-use authority B-001-23-02 (3) Which of these statements is NOT correct? If a radio amateur erects an antenna structure without consulting the land- use authority, he must accept any consequences For the purposes of environmental filing, amateur stations are considered to be Type 2 (non-site-specific) For the purposes of environmental filing, amateur stations are considered to be Type 1 (site-specific) Before installing an antenna structure which could raise community concerns, radio amateurs must consult with the land-use authority B-001-23-03 (2) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Prior to installing an antenna structure, for which concerns could be raised, radio amateurs must consult their land-use authority Radio amateurs must secure written permission of Industry Canada before installing an antenna structure Should an antenna structure be installed without consulting the land-use authority, it must be with the acceptance of consequences Industry Canada expects radio amateurs to responsibly address any community concerns, and to consider land-use authority requests B-001-23-04 (2) Before erecting an antenna structure, for which community concerns could be raised, a radio amateur must consult with: Industry Canada only the land-use authority, and possibly the neighbours Industry Canada and Transport Canada Industry Canada and the neighbours B-001-24-01 (4) What organization has published safety guidelines for the maximum limits of RF energy near the human body? Canadian Standards Association Environment Canada Transport Canada Health Canada B-001-24-02 (1) What is the purpose of the Safety Code 6? It gives RF exposure limits for the human body It lists all RF frequency allocations for interference protection It sets transmitter power limits for interference protection It sets antenna height limits for aircraft protection B-001-24-03 (2) According to Safety Code 6, what frequencies cause us the greatest risk from RF energy? 300 to 3000 MHz 30 to 300 MHz Above 1500 MHz 3 to 30 MHz B-001-24-04 (4) Why is the limit of exposure to RF the lowest in the frequency range of 30 MHz to 300 MHz, according to Safety Code 6? There are more transmitters operating in this range There are fewer transmitters operating in this range Most transmissions in this range are for a longer time The human body absorbs RF energy the most in this range B-001-24-05 (2) According to Safety Code 6, what is the maximum safe power output to the antenna of a hand-held VHF or UHF radio? 10 watts not specified - the exemption for portable equipment was withdrawn in 1999 25 watts 125 milliwatts B-001-24-06 (4) Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Maximum exposure levels of RF fields to the general population, in the frequency range 10 to 300 MHz, is 28 VRMS/metre (E-field) Permissible exposure levels of RF fields increases as frequency is increased above 300 MHz Permissible exposure levels of RF fields increases as frequency is decreased below 10 MHz Permissible exposure levels of RF fields decreases as frequency is decreased below 10 MHz B-001-24-07 (2) The permissible exposure levels of RF fields: decreases, as frequency is decreased below 10 MHz increases, as frequency is increased above 300 MHz increases, as frequency is increased from 10 MHz to 300 MHz decreases, as frequency is increased above 300 MHz B-001-24-08 (2) Which statement is NOT correct: maximum exposure level of RF fields for general population, in the range 10 to 300 MHz, is 28 V RMS per metre (E-field) portable transmitters, operating below 1 GHz with a power output up to 7 watts, are excluded from Safety Code 6 requirements maximum exposure level of RF fields for general population, in the range 30 to 300 Mhz, is .073 A RMS per metre (H-field) the exemption of portable transmitters, operating below 1 GHz with a power output up to 7 watts was removed from Safety Code 6 in 1999 B-001-24-09 (4) Which statement is correct? Safety Code 6 regulates the operation of receivers only the operation of portable transmitting equipment is of no concern in Safety Code 6 portable transmitters, operating below 1 GHz, with an output power equal to, or less than 7 watts, are exempt from the requirements of Safety Code 6 the exemption for portable transmitters was eliminated in Safety Code 6 in 1999 B-001-24-10 (4) The maximum exposure level of RF fields for general population, in the frequency range 10 to 300 MHz is ___ V RMS per metre (E-field): 7 37 0.073 28 B-001-25-01 (3) In the event of interference to a neighbour's FM receiver and stereo system, if the field strength of the amateur station signal is below ____ volts per metre, it will be deemed that the affected equipment's lack of immunity is the cause: 2.8 7.9 1.83 3.16 B-001-25-02 (2) In the event of interference to a neighbour's television receiver, if the field strength of the amateur station signal exceeds _____volts per metre, it will be deemed that the transmission is the cause of the problem: 14.2 1.83 28 3.75 B-001-25-03 (3) Which of the following is defined as "any device, machinery or equipment, other than radio apparatus, the use or functioning of which is, or can be, adversely affected by radiocommunication emissions"? cable television converters audio and video recorders radio-sensitive equipment broadcast receivers B-001-25-04 (1) Which of the following types of equipment is NOT included in the list of field strength criteria for resolution of immunity complaints? broadcast transmitters broadcast receivers associated equipment radio-sensitive equipment B-002-01-01 (2) What is a good way to make contact on a repeater? Say the other operator's name, then your call sign three times Say the call sign of the station you want to contact, then your call sign Say, "Breaker, breaker," Say the call sign of the station you want to contact three times B-002-01-02 (2) What is the main purpose of a repeater? To link amateur stations with the telephone system To increase the range of portable and mobile stations To retransmit weather information during severe storm warnings To make local information available 24 hours a day B-002-01-03 (2) What is an autopatch? A device which connects a mobile station to the next repeater if it moves out of range of the first A device that allows repeater users to make telephone calls from their stations A device which locks other stations out of a repeater when there is an important conversation in progress Something that automatically selects the strongest signal to be repeated B-002-01-04 (4) What is the purpose of a repeater time-out timer? It lets a repeater have a rest period after heavy use It logs repeater transmit time to predict when a repeater will fail It tells how long someone has been using a repeater It limits the amount of time someone can transmit on a repeater B-002-01-05 (2) What is a CTCSS (or PL) tone? A tone used by repeaters to mark the end of a transmission A sub-audible tone added to a carrier which may cause a receiver to accept a signal A special signal used for telemetry between amateur space stations and Earth stations A special signal used for telecommand control of model craft B-002-01-06 (1) How do you call another station on a repeater if you know the station's call sign? Say the station's call sign, then identify your own station Say "break, break 79," then say the station's call sign Say "CQ" three times, then say the station's call sign Wait for the station to call "CQ", then answer it B-002-01-07 (4) Why should you pause briefly between transmissions when using a repeater? To check the SWR of the repeater To reach for pencil and paper for third-party communications To dial up the repeater's autopatch To listen for anyone else wanting to use the repeater B-002-01-08 (3) Why should you keep transmissions short when using a repeater? To keep long-distance charges down To give any listening non-hams a chance to respond A long transmission may prevent someone with an emergency from using the repeater To see if the receiving station operator is still awake B-002-01-09 (4) What is the proper way to break into a conversation on a repeater? Wait for the end of a transmission and start calling the desired party Shout, "break, break!" to show that you're eager to join the conversation Turn on an amplifier and override whoever is talking Say your call sign during a break between transmissions B-002-01-10 (2) What is the proper way to ask someone their location when using a repeater? What is your 20? Where are you? Locations are not normally told by radio What is your 12? B-002-01-11 (2) FM repeater operation on the 2 metre band uses one frequency for transmission and one for reception. The difference in frequency between the transmit and receive frequency is normally: 800 kHz 600 kHz 1 000 kHz 400 kHz B-002-02-01 (4) To make your call sign better understood when using voice transmissions, what should you do? Use any words which start with the same letters as your call sign for each letter of your call Talk louder Turn up your microphone gain Use Standard International Phonetics for each letter of your call sign B-002-02-02 (2) What can you use as an aid for correct station identification when using phone? Q signals The Standard International Phonetic Alphabet Unique words of your choice A speech compressor B-002-02-03 (1) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter A? Alpha Able Adam America B-002-02-04 (2) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter B? Brazil Bravo Borneo Baker B-002-02-05 (4) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter D? Dog Denmark David Delta B-002-02-06 (4) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter E? Easy Edward England Echo B-002-02-07 (1) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter G? Golf George Germany Gibraltar B-002-02-08 (3) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter I? Iran Italy India Item B-002-02-09 (4) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter L? Love London Luxembourg Lima B-002-02-10 (2) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter P? Portugal Papa Paris Peter B-002-02-11 (1) What is the Standard International Phonetic for the letter R? Romeo Roger Radio Romania B-002-03-01 (1) What is the correct way to call "CQ" when using voice? Say "CQ" three times, followed by "this is," followed by your call sign spoken three times Say "CQ" once, followed by "this is," followed by your call sign spoken three times Say "CQ" at least five times, followed by "this is," followed by your call sign spoken once Say "CQ" at least ten times, followed by "this is," followed by your call sign spoken once B-002-03-02 (2) How should you answer a voice CQ call? Say the other station's call sign at least five times phonetically, followed by "this is," then your call sign twice Say the other station's call sign once, followed by "this is," then your call sign given phonetically Say the other station's call sign at least three times, followed by "this is," and your call sign at least five times phonetically Say the other station's call sign at least ten times, followed by "this is," then your call sign at least twice B-002-03-03 (4) What is simplex operation? Transmitting and receiving over a wide area Transmitting on one frequency and receiving on another Transmitting one-way communications Transmitting and receiving on the same frequency B-002-03-04 (1) When should you use simplex operation instead of a repeater? When a contact is possible without using a repeater When the most reliable communications are needed When an emergency telephone call is needed When you are traveling and need some local information B-002-03-05 (1) Why should local amateur communications use VHF and UHF frequencies instead of HF frequencies? To minimize interference on HF bands capable of long-distance communication Because greater output power is permitted on VHF and UHF Because HF transmissions are not propagated locally Because signals are louder on VHF and UHF frequencies B-002-03-06 (3) Why should simplex be used where possible, instead of using a repeater? Your antenna's effectiveness will be better tested Long distance toll charges will be avoided The repeater will not be tied up unnecessarily Signal range will be increased B-002-03-07 (3) If you are talking to a station using a repeater, how would you find out if you could communicate using simplex instead? See if a third station can clearly receive both of you See if you can clearly receive a more distant repeater See if you can clearly receive the station on the repeater's input frequency See if you can clearly receive the station on a lower frequency band B-002-03-08 (1) If you are operating simplex on a repeater frequency, why would it be good amateur practice to change to another frequency? Changing the repeater's frequency is not practical The repeater's output power may ruin your station's receiver There are more repeater operators than simplex operators Changing the repeater's frequency requires the authorization of Industry Canada B-002-03-09 (1) Which sideband is commonly used for 20-metre phone operation? Upper Lower FM Double B-002-03-10 (2) Which sideband is commonly used on 3755 kHz for phone operation? FM Lower Double Upper B-002-03-11 (4) What is the best method to tell if a band is "open" for communication with a particular distant location? Ask others on your local 2 metre FM repeater Telephone an experienced local amateur Look at the propagation forecasts in an amateur radio magazine Listen for signals from that area from an amateur beacon station or a foreign broadcast or television station on a nearby frequency B-002-04-01 (2) What should you do before you transmit on any frequency? Check your antenna for resonance at the selected frequency Listen to make sure others are not using the frequency Make sure the SWR on your antenna feed line is high enough Listen to make sure that someone will be able to hear you B-002-04-02 (4) If you contact another station and your signal is extremely strong and perfectly readable, what adjustment might you make to your transmitter? Turn on your speech processor Reduce your SWR Continue with your contact, making no changes Turn down your power output to the minimum necessary B-002-04-03 (4) What is one way to shorten transmitter tune-up time on the air to cut down on interference? Use a random wire antenna Tune up on 40 metres first, then switch to the desired band Use twin lead instead of coaxial cable feed lines Tune the transmitter into a dummy load B-002-04-04 (4) How can on-the-air interference be minimized during a lengthy transmitter testing or loading-up procedure? Choose an unoccupied frequency Use a non-resonant antenna Use a resonant antenna that requires no loading-up procedure Use a dummy load B-002-04-05 (2) Why would you use a dummy antenna? To give comparative signal reports To allow antenna tuning without causing interference It is faster to tune To reduce output power B-002-04-06 (1) If you are the net control station of a daily HF net, what should you do if the frequency on which you normally meet is in use just before the net begins? Conduct the net on a frequency 3 to 5 kHz away from the regular net frequency Reduce your output power and start the net as usual Increase your power output so that net participants will be able to hear you over the existing activity Cancel the net for that day B-002-04-07 (1) If a net is about to begin on a frequency which you and another station are using, what should you do? As a courtesy to the net, move to a different frequency Increase your power output to ensure that all net participants can hear you Transmit as long as possible on the frequency so that no other stations may use it Turn off your radio B-002-04-08 (4) If propagation changes during your contact and you notice increasing interference from other activity on the same frequency, what should you do? Tell the interfering stations to change frequency, since you were there first Report the interference to your local Amateur Auxiliary Coordinator Increase the output power of your transmitter to overcome the interference Move your contact to another frequency B-002-04-09 (1) When selecting a single-sideband phone transmitting frequency, what minimum frequency separation from a contact in progress should you allow (between suppressed carriers) to minimize interference? Approximately 3 kHz 150 to 500 Hz Approximately 6 kHz Approximately 10 kHz B-002-04-10 (2) What is a band plan? A plan of operating schedules within an amateur band published by Industry Canada A guideline for using different operating modes within an amateur band A plan devised by a club to best use a frequency band during a contest A guideline for deviating from amateur frequency band allocations B-002-04-11 (4) Before transmitting, the first thing you should do is: ask if the frequency is occupied make an announcement on the frequency indicating that you intend to make a call decrease your receiver's volume listen carefully so as not to interrupt communications already in progress B-002-05-01 (4) What is the correct way to call "CQ" when using Morse code? Send the letters "CQ" three times, followed by "DE", followed by your call sign sent once Send the letters "CQ" ten times, followed by "DE", followed by your call sign sent once Send the letters "CQ" over and over Send the letters "CQ" three times, followed by "DE", followed by your call sign sent three times B-002-05-02 (4) How should you answer a Morse code "CQ" call? Send your call sign four times Send the other station's call sign once, followed by "DE", followed by your call sign four times Send your call sign followed by your name, station location and a signal report Send the other station's call sign twice, followed by "DE", followed by your call sign twice B-002-05-03 (1) At what speed should a Morse code CQ call be transmitted? At any speed which you can reliably receive At any speed below 5 WPM At the highest speed your keyer will operate At the highest speed at which you can control the keyer B-002-05-04 (1) What is the meaning of the procedural signal "CQ"? Calling any station Call on the quarter hour An antenna is being tested Only the station "CQ" should answer B-002-05-05 (2) What is the meaning of the procedural signal "DE"? Received all correctly From Calling any station Directional Emissions B-002-05-06 (2) What is the meaning of the procedural signal "K"? End of message Any station transmit Called station only transmit All received correctly B-002-05-07 (2) What is meant by the term "DX"? Calling any station Distant station Go ahead Best regards B-002-05-08 (4) What is the meaning of the term "73"? Long distance Love and kisses Go ahead Best regards B-002-05-09 (2) Which of the following describes full break-in telegraphy? Automatic keyers are used to send Morse code instead of hand keys Incoming signals are received between transmitted Morse dots An operator must activate a manual send/receive switch before and after every transmission Breaking stations send the Morse code prosign "BK" B-002-05-10 (1) When selecting a CW transmitting frequency, what minimum frequency separation from a contact in progress should you allow to minimize interference? 150 to 500 Hz 5 to 50 Hz 1 to 3 kHz 3 to 6 kHz B-002-05-11 (2) Good Morse telegraphy operators: always give stations a good readability report listen to the frequency to make sure that it is not in use before transmitting save time by leaving out spaces between words tune the transmitter using the operating antenna B-002-06-01 (2) What are "RST" signal reports? A short way to describe transmitter power A short way to describe signal reception A short way to describe sunspot activity A short way to describe ionospheric conditions B-002-06-02 (4) What does "RST" mean in a signal report? Recovery, signal strength, tempo Recovery, signal speed, tone Readability, signal speed, tempo Readability, signal strength, tone B-002-06-03 (2) What is the meaning of: "Your signal report is 5 7"? Your signal is readable with considerable difficulty Your signal is perfectly readable and moderately strong Your signal is perfectly readable with near pure tone Your signal is perfectly readable, but weak B-002-06-04 (3) What is the meaning of: "Your signal report is 3 3 "? Your signal is unreadable, very weak in strength The station is located at latitude 33 degrees Your signal is readable with considerable difficulty and weak in strength The contact is serial number 33 B-002-06-05 (3) What is the meaning of: "Your signal report is 5 9 plus 20 dB"? The bandwidth of your signal is 20 decibels above linearity Repeat your transmission on a frequency 20 kHz higher A relative signal-strength meter reading is 20 decibels greater than strength 9 Your signal strength has increased by a factor of 100 B-002-06-06 (3) What is used to measure relative signal strength in a receiver? An SSB meter A signal deviation meter An S meter An RST meter B-002-06-07 (2) If the power output of a transmitter is increased by four times, how might a nearby receiver's S-meter reading change? Increase by approximately four S units Increase by approximately one S unit Decrease by approximately four S units Decrease by approximately one S unit B-002-06-08 (3) By how many times must the power output of a transmitter be increased to raise the S-meter reading on a nearby receiver from S8 to S9? Approximately 5 times Approximately 3 times Approximately 4 times Approximately 2 times B-002-06-09 (1) What does "RST 579" mean in a Morse code contact? Your signal is perfectly readable, moderately strong, and with perfect tone Your signal is perfectly readable, weak strength, and with perfect tone Your signal is fairly readable, fair strength, and with perfect tone Your signal is barely readable, moderately strong, and with faint ripple B-002-06-10 (4) What does "RST 459" mean in a Morse code contact? Your signal is very readable, very strong, and with perfect tone Your signal is barely readable, very weak, and with perfect tone Your signal is moderately readable, very weak, and with hum on the tone Your signal is quite readable, fair strength, and with perfect tone B-002-06-11 (1) What is the meaning of "Your signal report is 1 1"? Your signal is unreadable, and barely perceptible Your signal is 11 dB over S9 Your signal is first class in readability and first class in strength Your signal is very readable and very strong B-002-07-01 (4) What is the meaning of the Q signal "QRS"? Interference from static Send "RST" report Radio station location is: Send more slowly B-002-07-02 (3) What is one meaning of the Q signal "QTH"? Stop sending My name is My location is Time here is B-002-07-03 (1) What is the proper Q signal to use to see if a frequency is in use before transmitting on CW? QRL? QRV? QRU? QRZ? B-002-07-04 (3) What is one meaning of the Q signal "QSY"? Use more power Send faster Change frequency Send more slowly B-002-07-05 (2) What is the meaning of the Q signal "QSO"? A contact is ending A contact is in progress A conversation is desired A contact is confirmed B-002-07-06 (1) What is the proper Q signal to use to ask if someone is calling you on CW? QRZ? QSL? QRL? QRT? B-002-07-07 (4) The signal "QRM" signifies: I am troubled by static your signals are fading is my transmission being interfered with I am being interfered with B-002-07-08 (4) The signal "QRN" means: I am busy are you troubled by static I am being interfered with I am troubled by static B-002-07-09 (2) The "Q signal" indicating that you want the other station to send slower is: QRM QRS QRL QRN B-002-07-10 (3) "Who is calling me" is denoted by the "Q signal": QRK? QRP? QRZ? QRM? B-002-07-11 (1) The "Q signal" which signifies "I will call you again" is: QRX QRZ QRS QRT B-002-08-01 (4) When may you use your amateur station to transmit an "SOS" or "MAYDAY"? Never Only at specific times (at 15 and 30 minutes after the hour) Only in case of a severe weather watch In a life-threatening distress situation B-002-08-02 (1) If you are in contact with another station and you hear an emergency call for help on your frequency, what should you do? Immediately stop your contact and take the emergency call Tell the calling station that the frequency is in use Direct the calling station to the nearest emergency net frequency Call your local police station and inform them of the emergency call B-002-08-03 (3) What is the proper distress call to use when operating phone? Say "SOS" several times Say "EMERGENCY" several times Say "MAYDAY" several times Say "HELP" several times B-002-08-04 (3) What is the proper distress call to use when operating CW? CQD QRRR SOS MAYDAY B-002-08-05 (3) What is the proper way to interrupt a repeater conversation to signal a distress call? Say "EMERGENCY" three times Say "SOS," then your call sign Say "BREAK" twice, then your call sign Say "HELP" as many times as it takes to get someone to answer B-002-08-06 (3) Why is it a good idea to have a way to operate your amateur station without using commercial AC power lines? So you will comply with rules So you may operate in contests where AC power is not allowed So you may provide communications in an emergency So you may use your station while mobile B-002-08-07 (1) What is the most important accessory to have for a hand-held radio in an emergency? Several sets of charged batteries An extra antenna A portable amplifier A microphone headset for hands-free operation B-002-08-08 (3) Which type of antenna would be a good choice as part of a portable HF amateur station that could be set up in case of an emergency? A parabolic dish A three-element Yagi A dipole A three-element quad B-002-08-09 (4) If you are communicating with another amateur station and hear a station in distress break in, what should you do? Continue your communication because you were on frequency first Change to a different frequency so the station in distress may have a clear channel to call for assistance Immediately cease all transmissions because stations in distress have emergency rights to the frequency Acknowledge the station in distress and determine its location and what assistance may be needed B-002-08-10 (3) In order of priority, a distress message comes before: no other messages a government priority message an urgency message a safety message B-002-08-11 (1) If you hear distress traffic and are unable to render assistance you should: maintain watch until you are certain that assistance will be forthcoming enter the details in the log book and take no further action take no action tell all other stations to cease transmitting B-002-09-01 (2) What is a "QSL card"? A Notice of Violation from Industry Canada A written proof of communication between two amateurs A postcard reminding you when your station license will expire A letter or postcard from an amateur pen pal B-002-09-02 (4) What is an azimuthal map? A map projection centered on the North Pole A map that shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator A map that shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite appears to move westward at the equator A map projection centered on a particular location, used to determine the shortest path between points on the earth's surface B-002-09-03 (4) What is the most useful type of map to use when orienting a directional HF antenna toward a distant station? Mercator Polar projection Topographical Azimuthal B-002-09-04 (4) A directional antenna pointed in the long-path direction to another station is generally oriented how many degrees from its short-path heading? 45 degrees 90 degrees 270 degrees 180 degrees B-002-09-05 (1) What method is used by radio amateurs to provide written proof of communication between two amateur stations? A signed post card listing contact date, time, frequency, mode and power, called a "QSL card" A two-page letter containing a photograph of the operator A radiogram sent over the CW traffic net A packet message B-002-09-06 (3) You hear other local stations talking to radio amateurs in New Zealand but you don't hear those stations with your beam aimed on the normal compass bearing to New Zealand. What should you try? Point your antenna toward Newington, CT Point your antenna to the north Point your beam 180 degrees away from that bearing and listen for the stations arriving on the "long-path" Point your antenna to the south B-002-09-07 (2) Which statement about recording all contacts and unanswered "CQ calls" in a station logbook or computer log IS NOT correct? A log is important for recording contacts for operating awards A logbook is required by Industry Canada A well-kept log preserves your fondest amateur radio memories for years A log is important for handling neighbour interference complaints B-002-09-08 (1) Why would it be useful to have an azimuthal world map centred on the location of your station? Because it shows the compass bearing from your station to any place on earth, for antenna planning and pointing Because it looks impressive Because it shows the angle at which an amateur satellite crosses the equator Because it shows the number of degrees longitude that an amateur satellite moves west B-002-09-09 (1) Station logs and confirmation (QSL) cards are always kept in UTC (Universal Time Coordinated). Where is that time based? Greenwich, England Geneva, Switzerland Ottawa, Canada Newington, CT B-002-09-10 (1) When referring to contacts in the station log, what do the letters UTC mean? Universal Time Coordinated (formerly Greenwich Mean Time - GMT) Universal Time Constant Unlisted Telephone Call Unlimited Time Capsule B-002-09-11 (3) To set your station clock accurately to UTC, you could receive the most accurate time off the air from _______ ? A non-directional beacon station Your local television station CHU, WWV or WWVH Your local radio station B-003-01-01 (1) A low pass filter in an HF station is most effective when connected: as close as possible to the transceiver output as close as possible to the antenna tuner output as close as possible to the antenna midway between the transceiver and antenna B-003-01-02 (4) A low pass filter in an HF station is most effective when connected: as close as possible to the antenna as close as possible to the antenna tuner output as close as possible to the linear amplifier input as close as possible to the linear amplifier output B-003-01-03 (2) In designing an HF station, which component would you use to reduce the effects of harmonic radiation? Dummy load Low pass filter Antenna switch SWR bridge B-003-01-04 (1) Which component in an HF station is the most useful for determining the effectiveness of the antenna system? SWR bridge Antenna switch Linear amplifier Dummy load B-003-01-05 (3) Of the components in an HF station, which component would normally be connected closest to the antenna, antenna tuner and dummy load? Transceiver Low pass filter Antenna switch SWR bridge B-003-01-06 (1) Of the components in an HF station, which component would be used to match impedances between the transceiver and antenna? Antenna tuner Antenna switch Dummy load SWR bridge B-003-01-07 (4) In an HF station, which component is temporarily connected in the tuning process? SWR bridge Low pass filter Antenna tuner Dummy load B-003-01-08 (1) In an HF station, the antenna tuner is usually used for matching the transceiver with: most antennas when operating below 14 MHz most antennas when operating above 14 MHz mono-band Yagi type antennas tri-band Yagi antennas B-003-01-09 (4) In an HF Station, the antenna tuner is commonly used: with most antennas when operating above 14 MHz to tune into dummy loads to tune low pass filters with most antennas when operating below 14 MHz B-003-02-01 (1) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the input to the speech amplifier is connected to the: microphone modulator power amplifier frequency multiplier B-003-02-02 (3) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the microphone is connected to the: modulator power amplifier speech amplifier oscillator B-003-02-03 (1) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the ________is in between the speech amplifier and the oscillator. modulator power amplifier microphone frequency multiplier B-003-02-04 (2) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the _________ is located between the modulator and the frequency multiplier. speech amplifier oscillator power amplifier microphone B-003-02-05 (1) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the _________ is located between the oscillator and the power amplifier. frequency multiplier microphone speech amplifier modulator B-003-02-06 (2) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the _________ is located between the frequency multiplier and the antenna. modulator power amplifier speech amplifier oscillator B-003-02-07 (3) In a frequency modulation transmitter, the power amplifier output is connected to the: frequency multiplier microphone antenna modulator B-003-03-01 (3) In a frequency modulation receiver, the _________ is connected to the input of the radio frequency amplifier. mixer frequency discriminator antenna limiter B-003-03-02 (4) In a frequency modulation receiver, the __________ is in between the antenna and the mixer. audio frequency amplifier high frequency oscillator intermediate frequency amplifier radio frequency amplifier B-003-03-03 (4) In a frequency modulation receiver, the output of the high frequency oscillator is fed to the: radio frequency amplifier limiter antenna mixer B-003-03-04 (4) In a frequency modulation receiver, the output of the___________ is connected to the mixer. frequency discriminator intermediate frequency amplifier speaker and/or headphones high frequency oscillator B-003-03-05 (1) In a frequency modulation receiver, the_________ is in between the mixer and the intermediate frequency amplifier. filter limiter frequency discriminator radio frequency amplifier B-003-03-06 (2) In a frequency modulation receiver, the ________ is located between the filter and the limiter. high frequency oscillator intermediate frequency amplifier mixer radio frequency amplifier B-003-03-07 (3) In a frequency modulation receiver, the__________ is in between the intermediate frequency amplifier and the frequency discriminator. filter high frequency oscillator limiter radio frequency amplifier B-003-03-08 (4) In a frequency modulation receiver, the __________ is located between the limiter and the audio frequency amplifier. intermediate frequency amplifier speaker and/or headphones high frequency oscillator frequency discriminator B-003-03-09 (4) In a frequency modulation receiver, the _________ is located between the speaker and/or headphones and the frequency discriminator. limiter intermediate frequency amplifier radio frequency amplifier audio frequency amplifier B-003-03-10 (3) In a frequency modulation receiver, the __________ connects to the audio frequency amplifier output intermediate frequency amplifier frequency discriminator speaker and/or headphones limiter B-003-04-01 (3) In a CW transmitter, the output from the __________ is connected to the driver/buffer. power amplifier telegraph key master oscillator power supply B-003-04-02 (2) In a typical CW transmitter, the ___________ is the primary source of direct current. driver/buffer power supply power amplifier master oscillator B-003-04-03 (2) In a CW transmitter, the_________ is between the master oscillator and the power amplifier. audio amplifier driver/buffer power supply telegraph key B-003-04-04 (3) In a CW transmitter, the_____________ controls when RF energy is applied to the antenna. master oscillator driver/buffer telegraph key power amplifier B-003-04-05 (2) In a CW transmitter, the ______________ is in between the driver/buffer stage and the antenna. power supply power amplifier telegraph key master oscillator B-003-04-06 (1) In a CW transmitter, the output of the _____________ is transferred to the antenna. power amplifier driver/buffer power supply master oscillator B-003-05-01 (4) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the antenna is connected to the ____________ . product detector high frequency oscillator intermediate frequency amplifier radio frequency amplifier B-003-05-02 (4) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the output of the _____________ is connected to the mixer. filter intermediate frequency amplifier audio frequency amplifier radio frequency amplifier B-003-05-03 (3) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the __________ is connected to the radio frequency amplifier and the high frequency oscillator. beat frequency oscillator product detector mixer filter B-003-05-04 (2) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the output of the ___________ is connected to the mixer. intermediate frequency amplifier high frequency oscillator beat frequency oscillator product detector B-003-05-05 (1) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the _____________ is in between the mixer and intermediate frequency amplifier. filter radio frequency amplifier beat frequency oscillator product detector B-003-05-06 (1) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the __________ is in between the filter and product detector. intermediate frequency amplifier audio frequency amplifier beat frequency oscillator radio frequency amplifier B-003-05-07 (1) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the __________ output is connected to the audio frequency amplifier. product detector high frequency oscillator beat frequency oscillator intermediate frequency amplifier B-003-05-08 (2) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the output of the ___________ is connected to the product detector. mixer beat frequency oscillator radio frequency amplifier audio frequency amplifier B-003-05-09 (2) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the __________ is connected to the output of the product detector. intermediate frequency amplifier audio frequency amplifier high frequency oscillator radio frequency amplifier B-003-05-10 (1) In a single sideband and CW receiver, the __________ is connected to the output of the audio frequency amplifier. speaker and/or headphones mixer radio frequency amplifier beat frequency oscillator B-003-06-01 (1) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the ________ is connected to the balanced modulator. radio frequency oscillator variable frequency oscillator linear amplifier mixer B-003-06-02 (2) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the ____________ is connected to the filter. microphone balanced modulator mixer radio frequency oscillator B-003-06-03 (3) In a single sideband transmitter, the _____________ is in between the balanced modulator and the mixer. radio frequency oscillator speech amplifier filter microphone B-003-06-04 (4) In a single sideband transmitter, the ______________ is connected to the speech amplifier. radio frequency oscillator filter mixer microphone B-003-06-05 (3) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the ___________ is connected to the balanced modulator. filter variable frequency oscillator speech amplifier linear amplifier B-003-06-06 (4) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the variable frequency oscillator is connected to the __________. antenna balanced modulator linear amplifier mixer B-003-06-07 (1) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the _________ is connected to the mixer. variable frequency oscillator radio frequency oscillator linear amplifier antenna B-003-06-08 (2) In an single sideband transmitter, the ____________ is in between the mixer and the antenna. variable frequency oscillator linear amplifier balanced modulator radio frequency oscillator B-003-06-09 (1) In a single sideband transmitter, the output of the linear amplifier is connected to the ______________. antenna filter variable frequency oscillator speech amplifier B-003-07-01 (4) In a digital system, the __________________is controlled by the computer. antenna power supply transceiver input/output B-003-07-02 (2) In a digital system, the modem is connected to the ________. amplifier computer antenna input/output B-003-07-03 (1) In a digital system, the transceiver is connected to the ___________. modem computer scanner input/output B-003-07-04 (2) In a digital system, the modem is connected to the ___________. input/output transceiver scanner antenna B-003-08-01 (2) In a regulated power supply, the transformer connects to an external source which is referred to as ______________. regulator input filter rectifier B-003-08-02 (1) In a regulated power supply, the _______________ is between the input and the rectifier. transformer output regulator filter B-003-08-03 (1) In a regulated power supply, the _______________ is between the transformer and the filter. rectifier input output regulator B-003-08-04 (1) In a regulated power supply, the output of the rectifier is connected to the ______________. filter output transformer regulator B-003-08-05 (1) In a regulated power supply, the output of the filter connects to the ____________________. regulator transformer rectifier output B-003-08-06 (1) In a regulated power supply, the _______________is connected to the regulator. output rectifier input transformer B-003-09-01 (4) In a Yagi-Uda 3 element directional antenna, the ____________ is primarily for mechanical purposes. reflector driven element director boom B-003-09-02 (3) In a Yagi-Uda 3 element directional antenna, the ________ is the longest radiating element. director driven element reflector boom B-003-09-03 (3) In a Yagi-Uda 3 element directional antenna, the ______________ is the shortest radiating element. boom reflector director driven element B-003-09-04 (3) In a Yagi-Uda 3 element directional antenna, the ______________is not the longest nor the shortest radiating element. boom director driven element reflector B-003-10-01 (3) Which list of emission types is in order from the narrowest bandwidth to the widest bandwidth? CW, SSB voice, RTTY, FM voice CW, FM voice, RTTY, SSB voice CW, RTTY, SSB voice, FM voice RTTY, CW, SSB voice, FM voice B-003-10-02 (1) The figure in a receiver's specifications which indicates its sensitivity is the: signal plus noise to noise ratio audio output in watts bandwidth of the IF in kilohertz number of RF amplifiers B-003-10-03 (3) If two receivers of different sensitivity are compared, the less sensitive receiver will produce: a steady oscillator drift more than one signal less signal or more noise more signal or less noise B-003-10-04 (4) Which of the following modes of transmission is usually detected with a product detector? Double sideband full carrier Frequency modulation Pulse modulation Single sideband suppressed carrier B-003-10-05 (3) A receiver designed for SSB reception must have a BFO (beat frequency oscillator) because: it beats with the received carrier to produce the other sideband it reduces the passband of the IF stages the suppressed carrier must be replaced for detection it phases out the unwanted sideband signal B-003-10-06 (3) A receiver receives an incoming signal of 3.54 MHz, and the local oscillator produces a signal of 3.995 MHz. To which frequency should the IF be tuned? 7.435 MHz 3.995 MHz 455 kHz 3.54 MHz B-003-10-07 (1) What kind of filter would you use to attenuate an interfering carrier signal while receiving an SSB transmission? A notch filter A band pass filter An all pass filter A pi-network filter B-003-10-08 (4) The three main parameters against which the quality of a receiver is measured are: selectivity, stability and frequency range sensitivity, stability and cross-modulation sensitivity, selectivity and image rejection sensitivity, selectivity and stability B-003-10-09 (2) A communications receiver has four filters installed in it, one at 250 Hz, one at 500 Hz, one at 2.4 kHz, and one at 6 kHz. If you were listening to single sideband, which filter would you utilize? 250 Hz 2.4 kHz 6 kHz 500 Hz B-003-10-10 (4) A communications receiver has four filters installed in it, one at 250 Hz, one at 500 Hz, one at 2.4 kHz and one at 6 kHz. You are copying a CW transmission and there is a great deal of interference. Which one of the filters would you choose? 500 Hz 2.4 kHz 6 kHz 250 Hz B-003-10-11 (3) Selectivity can be placed in the audio stages of a receiver by the utilization of RC active or passive audio filters. If you were to copy CW, which of the following bandpasses would you choose? 2100 - 2300 Hz 300 - 2700 Hz 750 - 850 Hz 100 - 1100 Hz B-003-11-01 (2) What does chirp mean? A high-pitched tone which is received along with a CW signal A small change in a transmitter's frequency each time it is keyed A slow change in transmitter frequency as the circuit warms up An overload in a receiver's audio circuit whenever CW is received B-003-11-02 (2) What can be done to keep a CW transmitter from chirping? Add a key-click filter Keep the power supply voltages very steady Keep the power supply current very steady Add a low pass filter B-003-11-03 (2) What circuit has a variable-frequency oscillator connected to a driver and a power amplifier? A crystal-controlled transmitter A VFO-controlled transmitter A single-sideband transmitter A packet-radio transmitter B-003-11-04 (2) What type of modulation system changes the amplitude of an RF wave for the purpose of conveying information? Phase modulation Amplitude modulation Amplitude-rectification modulation Frequency modulation B-003-11-05 (3) In what emission type does the instantaneous amplitude (envelope) of the RF signal vary in accordance with the modulating audio? Frequency modulation Pulse modulation Amplitude modulation Frequency shift keying B-003-11-06 (3) Morse code is usually transmitted by radio as: a series of key-clicks a continuous carrier an interrupted carrier a voice-modulated carrier B-003-11-07 (3) A mismatched antenna or feedline may present an incorrect load to the transmitter. The result may be: loss of modulation in the transmitted signal the driver stage will not deliver power to the final excessive heat produced in the final transmitter stage the output tank circuit breaks down B-003-11-08 (3) One result of a slight mismatch between the power amplifier of a transmitter and the antenna would be: smaller DC current drain lower modulation percentage reduced antenna radiation radiated key-clicks B-003-11-09 (3) An RF oscillator should be electrically and mechanically stable. This is to ensure that the oscillator does not: become over modulated generate key-clicks drift in frequency cause undue distortion B-003-11-10 (1) The input power to the final stage of your transmitter is 200 watts and the output is 125 watts. What has happened to the remaining power? It has been dissipated as heat loss It has been used to provide greater efficiency It has been used to provide negative feedback It has been used to provide positive feedback B-003-11-11 (2) The difference between DC input power and RF output power of a transmitter RF amplifier: is lost in the feed line appears as heat dissipation is due to oscillating radiates from the antenna B-003-12-01 (3) What may happen if an SSB transmitter is operated with the microphone gain set too high? It may cause interference to other stations operating on a higher frequency band It may cause atmospheric interference in the air around the antenna It may cause splatter interference to other stations operating near its frequency It may cause digital interference to computer equipment B-003-12-02 (4) What may happen if an SSB transmitter is operated with too much speech processing? It may cause digital interference to computer equipment It may cause atmospheric interference in the air around the antenna It may cause interference to other stations operating on a higher frequency band It may cause splatter interference to other stations operating near its frequency B-003-12-03 (2) What is the term for the average power supplied to an antenna transmission line during one RF cycle, at the crest of the modulation envelope? Peak output power Peak envelope power Average radio-frequency power Peak transmitter power B-003-12-04 (4) What is the usual bandwidth of a single-sideband amateur signal? 1 kHz 2 kHz Between 3 and 6 kHz Between 2 and 3 kHz B-003-12-05 (2) In a typical single-sideband phone transmitter, what circuit processes signals from the balanced modulator and sends signals to the mixer? IF amplifier Filter RF amplifier Carrier oscillator B-003-12-06 (1) What is one advantage of carrier suppression in a double-sideband phone transmission? More power can be put into the sidebands Only half the bandwidth is required for the same information content Greater modulation percentage is obtainable with lower distortion Simpler equipment can be used to receive a double-sideband suppressedcarrier signal B-003-12-07 (4) What happens to the signal of an overmodulated single-sideband or double- sideband phone transmitter? It becomes louder with no other effects It occupies less bandwidth with poor high-frequency response It has higher fidelity and improved signal-to-noise ratio It becomes distorted and occupies more bandwidth B-003-12-08 (1) How should the microphone gain control be adjusted on a single-sideband phone transmitter? For slight movement of the ALC meter on modulation peaks For full deflection of the ALC meter on modulation peaks For 100% frequency deviation on modulation peaks For a dip in plate current B-003-12-09 (4) The purpose of a balanced modulator in an SSB transmitter is to: make sure that the carrier and both sidebands are 180 degrees out of phase ensure that the percentage of modulation is kept constant make sure that the carrier and both sidebands are in phase suppress the carrier and pass on the two sidebands B-003-12-10 (2) In a SSB transmission, the carrier is: transmitted with one sideband reinserted at the receiver inserted at the transmitter of no use at the receiver B-003-12-11 (2) The automatic level control (ALC) in a SSB transmitter: eliminates the transmitter distortion controls the peak audio input so that the final amplifier is not overdriven increases the occupied bandwidth reduces the system noise B-003-13-01 (4) What may happen if an FM transmitter is operated with the microphone gain or deviation control set too high? It may cause digital interference to computer equipment It may cause atmospheric interference in the air around the antenna It may cause interference to other stations operating on a higher frequency band It may cause interference to other stations operating near its frequency B-003-13-02 (1) What may your FM hand-held or mobile transceiver do if you shout into its microphone? It may cause interference to other stations operating near its frequency It may cause digital interference to computer equipment It may cause atmospheric interference in the air around the antenna It may cause interference to other stations operating on a higher frequency band B-003-13-03 (4) What can you do if you are told your FM hand-held or mobile transceiver is overdeviating? Talk louder into the microphone Let the transceiver cool off Change to a higher power level Talk farther away from the microphone B-003-13-04 (3) What kind of emission would your FM transmitter produce if its microphone failed to work? A frequency-modulated carrier An amplitude-modulated carrier An unmodulated carrier A phase-modulated carrier B-003-13-05 (1) Why is FM voice best for local VHF/UHF radio communications? It has high-fidelity audio which can be understood even when the signal is somewhat weak The carrier is not detectable It is more resistant to distortion caused by reflected signals Its RF carrier stays on frequency better than the AM modes B-003-13-06 (1) What is the usual bandwidth of a frequency-modulated amateur signal? Between 10 and 20 kHz Less than 5 kHz Between 5 and 10 kHz Greater than 20 kHz B-003-13-07 (1) What is the result of overdeviation in an FM transmitter? Out-of-channel emissions Increased transmitter power Increased transmitter range Poor carrier suppression B-003-13-08 (4) What emission is produced by a reactance modulator connected to an RF power amplifier? Multiplex modulation Amplitude modulation Pulse modulation Phase modulation B-003-13-09 (4) Why isn't frequency modulated (FM) phone used below 29.5 MHz? The transmitter efficiency for this mode is low Harmonics could not be attenuated to practical levels The frequency stability would not be adequate The bandwidth would exceed limits in the Regulations B-003-13-10 (1) You are transmitting FM on the 2 metre band. Several stations advise you that your transmission is distorted. A quick check with a frequency counter tells you that the transmitter is on the proper frequency. Which of the following is the most probable cause of the distortion? The frequency deviation of your transmitter is set too high The power supply output voltage is low The repeater is reversing your sidebands The frequency counter is giving an incorrect reading and you are indeed off frequency B-003-13-11 (4) FM receivers perform in an unusual manner when two or more stations are present. The loudest signal, even though it is only two or three times as loud as the other signals, will be the only transmission demodulated. This is called: attach effect interference effect surrender effect capture effect B-003-14-01 (1) What do many amateurs use to help form good Morse code characters? An electronic keyer A key-operated on/off switch A notch filter A DTMF keypad B-003-14-02 (1) Where would you connect a microphone for voice operation? To a transceiver To a power supply To an antenna switch To an antenna B-003-14-03 (3) What would you connect to a transceiver for voice operation? A receiver audio filter A terminal-voice controller A microphone A splatter filter B-003-14-04 (3) Why might a dummy antenna get warm when in use? Because it absorbs static electricity Because it stores radio waves Because it changes RF energy into heat Because it stores electric current B-003-14-05 (4) What is the circuit called which causes a transmitter to automatically transmit when an operator speaks into its microphone? VXO VCO VFO VOX B-003-14-06 (1) What is the reason for using a properly adjusted speech processor with a single-sideband phone transmitter? It improves signal intelligibility at the receiver It reduces average transmitter power requirements It reduces unwanted noise pickup from the microphone It improves voice frequency fidelity B-003-14-07 (1) If a single-sideband phone transmitter is 100% modulated, what will a speech processor do to the transmitter's power? It will add nothing to the output PEP It will increase the output PEP It will decrease the peak power output It will decrease the average power output B-003-14-08 (1) When switching from receive to transmit: the receiver should be muted the transmit oscillator should be turned off the receiving antenna should be connected the power supply should be off B-003-14-09 (2) A switching system to enable the use of one antenna for a transmitter and receiver should also: ground the antenna on receive disable the unit not being used switch between meters disconnect the antenna tuner B-003-14-10 (1) An antenna changeover switch in a transmitter-receiver combination is necessary: so that one antenna can be used for transmitter and receiver to change antennas for operation on other frequencies to prevent RF currents entering the receiver circuits to allow more than one transmitter to be used B-003-14-11 (3) Which of the following components could be used as a dynamic microphone? crystal earpiece resistor loudspeaker capacitor B-003-15-01 (4) What does "connected" mean in a packet-radio link? A telephone link is working between two stations A message has reached an amateur station for local delivery A transmitting and receiving station are using a digipeater, so no other contacts can take place until they are finished A transmitting station is sending data to only one receiving station; it replies that the data is being received correctly B-003-15-02 (2) What does "monitoring" mean on a packet-radio frequency? A member of the Amateur Auxiliary is copying all messages A receiving station is displaying messages that may not be sent to it, and is not replying to any message A receiving station is displaying all messages sent to it, and replying that the messages are being received correctly Industry Canada is monitoring all messages B-003-15-03 (3) What is a digipeater? A repeater built using only digital electronics parts A repeater that changes audio signals to digital data A packet-radio station that retransmits only data that is marked to be retransmitted A packet-radio station that retransmits any data that it receives B-003-15-04 (1) What does "network" mean in packet radio? A way of connecting packet-radio stations so data can be sent over long distances A way of connecting terminal-node controllers by telephone so data can be sent over long distances The connections on terminal-node controllers The programming in a terminal-node controller that rejects other callers if a station is already connected B-003-15-05 (4) In packet-radio operation, what equipment connects to a terminal-node controller? A transceiver and a modem A DTMF keypad, a monitor and a transceiver A DTMF microphone, a monitor and a transceiver A transceiver and a terminal or computer system B-003-15-06 (1) How would you modulate a 2 meter FM transceiver to produce packet-radio emissions? Connect a terminal-node controller to the transceiver's microphone input Connect a terminal-node controller to interrupt the transceiver's carrier wave Connect a keyboard to the transceiver's microphone input Connect a DTMF key pad to the transceiver's microphone input B-003-15-07 (3) When selecting a RTTY transmitting frequency, what minimum frequency separation from a contact in progress should you allow (center to center) to minimize interference? Approximately 6 kHz Approximately 3 kHz 250 to 500 Hz 60 Hz B-003-15-08 (3) Digital transmissions use signals called __________ to transmit the states 1 and 0 packet and AMTOR baudot and ASCII mark and space dot and dash B-003-15-09 (2) Which of the following terms does not apply to packet? ASCII Baudot Terminal-Node Controller (TNC) AX.25 B-003-15-10 (3) When using AMTOR transmissions, there are two modes that may be utilized. Mode A uses Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) protocol and is normally used: at all times. Mode B is for test purposes only only when communications have been completed for communications after contact has been established when making a general call B-003-15-11 (4) What is the most common data rate used for VHF packet communications? 300 baud 9600 baud 2400 baud 1200 baud B-003-16-01 (3) How much voltage does a standard automobile battery usually supply ? About 240 volts About 120 volts About 12 volts About 9 volts B-003-16-02 (4) Which component has a positive and a negative side? A potentiometer A fuse A resistor A battery B-003-16-03 (3) A cell, that can be repeatedly recharged by supplying it with electrical energy, is known as a: low leakage cell memory cell storage cell primary cell B-003-16-04 (2) Which of the following is a source of EMF? germanium diode lead acid battery P channel FET carbon resistor B-003-16-05 (2) An important difference between a conventional flashlight battery and a lead acid battery is that only the lead acid battery: has two terminals can be repeatedly recharged can be completely discharged contains an electrolyte B-003-16-06 (2) A dry cell has a nominal voltage of 1.5 volt. When supplying a great deal of current, the voltage may drop to 1.2 volt. This is due to the cell's: electrolyte becoming dry internal resistance current capacity voltage capacity B-003-16-07 (1) The most common primary cell in use today is the carbon-zinc or flashlight cell. This cell can be recharged: never twice many times once B-003-16-08 (4) All storage batteries have discharge limits, and nickel-cadmium, the type most used in hand-held portables, should not be discharged to less than: 0.5 volt per cell 1.5 volt per cell 0.2 volt per cell 1.0 volt per cell B-003-16-09 (1) To increase the current capacity of a cell, several cells should be connected in: parallel series parallel resonant series resonant B-003-16-10 (4) To increase the voltage output, several cells are connected in: parallel series-parallel resonance series B-003-16-11 (1) A nickel-cadmium battery should never be: short-circuited recharged left disconnected left overnight at room temperature B-003-17-01 (1) If your mobile transceiver works in your car but not in your home, what should you check first? The power supply The speaker The microphone The SWR meter B-003-17-02 (2) What device converts household current to 12 VDC? A low pass filter A power supply An RS-232 interface A catalytic converter B-003-17-03 (3) Which of these usually needs a heavy-duty power supply? An antenna switch A receiver A transceiver An SWR meter B-003-17-04 (1) What may cause a buzzing or hum in the signal of an AC-powered transmitter? A bad filter capacitor in the transmitter's power supply Using an antenna which is the wrong length Energy from another transmitter Bad design of the transmitter's RF power output circuit B-003-17-05 (4) A power supply is to supply DC at 12 volts at 5 amperes. The power transformer should be rated higher than: 17 watts 2.4 watts 6 watts 60 watts B-003-17-06 (2) The diode is an important part of a simple power supply. It converts AC to DC, since it: has a high resistance to AC but not to DC allows electrons to flow in only one direction from cathode to anode has a high resistance to DC but not to AC allows electrons to flow in only one direction from anode to cathode B-003-17-07 (3) To convert AC to pulsating DC, you could use a: transformer capacitor diode resistor B-003-17-08 (1) Power-line voltages have been made standard over the years and the voltages generally supplied to homes are approximately: 120 and 240 volts 110 and 220 volts 100 and 200 volts 130 and 260 volts B-003-17-09 (4) So-called "transformerless" power supplies are used in some applications (notably tube-type radios and TV receivers). When working on such equipment, one should be very careful because: DC circuits are negative relative to the chassis chassis connections are grounded by the centre pin of the power source's plug the load across the power supply is variable one side of the line cord is connected to the chassis B-003-17-10 (2) If household voltages are consistently high or low at your location, this can be corrected by the use of: a full-wave bridge rectifier an autotransformer a variable voltmeter a proper load resistance B-003-17-11 (1) You have a very loud low-frequency hum appearing on your transmission. In what part of the transmitter would you first look for the trouble? the power supply the variable-frequency oscillator the driver circuit the power amplifier circuit B-003-18-01 (1) How could you best keep unauthorized persons from using your amateur station at home? Use a key-operated on/off switch in the main power line Use a carrier-operated relay in the main power line Put a "Danger - High Voltage" sign in the station Put fuses in the main power line B-003-18-02 (3) How could you best keep unauthorized persons from using a mobile amateur station in your car? Tune the radio to an unused frequency when you are done using it Turn the radio off when you are not using it Disconnect the microphone when you are not using it Put a "Do not touch" sign on the radio B-003-18-03 (4) Why would you use a key-operated on/off switch in the main power line of your station? For safety, in case the main fuses fail To keep the power company from turning off your electricity during an emergency For safety, to turn off the station in the event of an emergency To keep unauthorized persons from using your station B-003-18-04 (1) Why would there be a switch in a high-voltage power supply to turn off the power if its cabinet is opened? To keep anyone opening the cabinet from getting shocked by dangerous high voltages To keep dangerous RF radiation from leaking out through an open cabinet To keep dangerous RF radiation from coming in through an open cabinet To turn the power supply off when it is not being used B-003-18-05 (4) How little electrical current flowing through the human body can be fatal? Approximately 10 amperes More than 20 amperes Current flow through the human body is never fatal As little as 1/10 of an ampere B-003-18-06 (1) Which body organ can be fatally affected by a very small amount of electrical current? The heart The brain The liver The lungs B-003-18-07 (4) What is the minimum voltage which is usually dangerous to humans? 100 volts 1000 volts 2000 volts 30 volts B-003-18-08 (3) What should you do if you discover someone who is being burned by high voltage? Wait for a few minutes to see if the person can get away from the high voltage on their own, then try to help Immediately drag the person away from the high voltage Turn off the power, call for emergency help and give CPR if needed Run from the area so you won't be burned too B-003-18-09 (1) What is the safest method to remove an unconscious person from contact with a high voltage source? Turn off the high voltage switch before removing the person from contact with the source Wrap the person in a blanket and pull him to a safe area Call an electrician Remove the person by pulling an arm or a leg B-003-18-10 (1) Before checking a fault in a mains operated power supply unit, it would be safest to FIRST: turn off the power and remove power plug short out leads of filter capacitor check action of capacitor bleeder resistance remove and check fuse from power supply B-003-18-11 (1) Fault finding in a power supply of an amateur transmitter while the supply is operating is not a recommended technique because of the risk of: electric shock damaging the transmitter overmodulation blowing the fuse B-003-19-01 (2) For best protection from electrical shock, what should be grounded in an amateur station? The antenna feed line All station equipment The AC power line The power supply primary B-003-19-02 (1) If a separate ground system is not possible for your amateur station, an alternative indoor grounding point could be: a metallic cold water pipe a plastic cold water pipe a window screen a metallic natural gas pipe B-003-19-03 (1) To protect you against electrical shock, the chassis of each piece of your station equipment should be connected to: a good ground connection a dummy load insulated shock mounts the antenna B-003-19-04 (4) Which of these materials is best for a ground rod driven into the earth? Hard plastic Iron or steel Fiberglass Copper-clad steel B-003-19-06 (3) Where should the green wire in a three-wire AC line cord be connected in a power supply? To the white wire To the "hot" side of the power switch To the chassis To the fuse B-003-19-07 (3) If your third-floor amateur station has a ground wire running 10.05 metres (33 feet) down to a ground rod, why might you get an RF burn if you touch the front panel of your HF transceiver? Because of a bad antenna connection, allowing the RF energy to take an easier path out of the transceiver through you Because the transceiver's heat-sensing circuit is not working to start the cooling fan Because the ground wire is a resonant length on several HF bands and acts more like an antenna than an RF ground connection Because the ground rod is not making good contact with moist earth B-003-19-08 (3) What is one good way to avoid stray RF energy in your amateur station? Make a couple of loops in the ground wire where it connects to your station Drive the ground rod at least 420 cm (14 feet) into the ground Keep the station's ground wire as short as possible Use a beryllium ground wire for best conductivity B-003-19-09 (3) Which statement about station grounding is true? A ground loop is an effective way to ground station equipment If the chassis of all station equipment is connected with a good conductor, there is no need to tie them to an earth ground RF hot spots can occur in a station located above the ground floor if the equipment is grounded by a long ground wire The chassis of each piece of station equipment should be tied together with high-impedance conductors B-003-19-10 (4) On mains operated power supplies, the ground wire should be connected to the metal chassis of the power supply. This ensures, in case there is a fault in the power supply, that the chassis: does not become conductive to prevent electric shock becomes conductive to prevent electric shock develops a high voltage compared to the ground does not develop a high voltage with respect to the ground B-003-19-11 (2) The purpose of using a three-wire power cord and plug on amateur radio equipment is to: prevent the plug from being reversed in the wall outlet prevent the chassis from becoming live in case of an internal short to the chassis prevent short circuits make it inconvenient to use B-003-20-01 (2) Why should you ground all antenna and rotator cables when your amateur station is not in use? To lock the antenna system in one position To protect the station and building from lightning damage To avoid radio frequency interference To make sure everything will stay in place B-003-20-02 (4) How can an antenna system be protected from lightning damage? Install a balun at the antenna feed point Install an RF choke in the antenna feed line Install a fuse in the antenna feed line Ground all antennas when they are not in use B-003-20-03 (1) How can amateur station equipment best be protected from lightning damage? Disconnect all equipment from the power lines and antenna cables Use heavy insulation on the wiring Never turn off the equipment Disconnect the ground system from all radios B-003-20-04 (2) What equipment should be worn for working on an antenna tower? A reflective vest of approved color Approved equipment in accordance with provincial safety standards concerning climbing A flashing red, yellow or white light A grounding chain B-003-20-05 (3) Why should you wear a safety belt if you are working on an antenna tower? To safely bring any tools you might use up and down the tower To keep the tower from becoming unbalanced while you are working T